Form Elements
The Business Forms plugin is equipped with a wide variety of element types to cover almost any imaginable web application requirements.
All form elements (starting from version 4.9.0, including sections) can be created dynamically. For more info, please refer to the Dynamic Forms page of the Business Forms panel documentation.
Layout
You have a choice of three layouts - Basic, standard Buttons Only, and Sections. To switch between them open the Layout category.
Basic
In the Basic layout, all form elements are positioned vertically, one following another.
Sections
With the Sections layout, you can create as many sections as needed and place sections either vertically or horizontally using the Orientation option.
As shown in the picture above, when the layout Sections is chosen, the controls to create sections appear. For every section you can specify an ID, to use for referencing later, and a name which will be a displayed as a section label.
The Collapsable parameter has been supported starting from version 4.0.0.
Sections can be collapsible. This functionality is available only for the sections in the Vertical orientation. You can make any section Expanded for the form opening/refresh.
In addition, you can control the Expanded and Collapsed states in the Custom code using the following commands:
context.panel.expandSection(id);
context.panel.collapseSection(id);
The full list of the Business Form panel parameters can be found in the Custom Code section of the panel's documentation.
Buttons Only
The standard Buttons Only, as the name implies, keeps only standard buttons on your form. The standard buttons include Submit, Reset, and Save default. With this layout, all panel options related to other form elements are hidden, which gives a cleaner Edit mode to work with.
Add a form element
Go to the Form Elements category to add a form element. Start by specifying ID, label, and type. After you click the Add Element button, more element options are available to configure.
Element types have specific options. For instance, the Text area type has Rows to regulate the element size on the dashboard.
Move a form element
Supported starting from the version 3.0.0.
You can drag-and-drop form elements in the edit mode to change their order on the form.
Form element types
The picture below illustrates all available element types prior to the version 4.4.0
Custom buttons are supported starting from the version 4.4.0.
In addition to all other types, in release 4.4.0 we added a custom button type.
With the Button Form Elements type, you can have more functionality on your form, such as calculating a value, performing validation checks, or any other.
A user has some options to style a custom button. Colors, size, and position are up to configuration.
With the Button place option, the custom button element can be placed among other Form Elements or in the form footer, next to the standard buttons.
Checkbox list with custom options
The Checkbox list with custom options type allows to creation of multi-selection checkmark elements.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- User options.
To add an option click the 'Add option' button and then specify an option type (number or string), value, and label.
Code Editor
The Code editor highlights keywords and formats the entered text. Specific for this element are the following options:
- Language. You have a wide range of languages to select from (C, C++, C#, GO, HTML, Java, JavaScript, JSON, Markdown, MySQL, PHP, PostgreSQL, Python, Ruby, SQL, TypeScript).
- Height. How high the entering window should be.
Date and Time
The Date and Time element gives access to the built-in date time Grafana component where a user can select a date and time using the familiar controls.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- Min. Sets the allowed minimum.
- Max. Sets the allowed maximum.
The Time Zone option is available starting from version 4.0.0.
- UTC. The date-time value is saved in the UTC zone,
- Local. The date-time value is saved following the browser's time zone.
Date
The Date type is available starting from version 4.9.0.
If time is irrelevant to your scenario, instead of Date and time, you can select Date type.
File
The File type allows users to access their file system to select a file. The file will be transferred as binary or Base64 encoded.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- Accept. Lists the allowed file extensions. Example:
.png,.gif
Example of the File type in a project
You can find an example of the File type in the following article. There we demonstrate how Data Manipulation can interact with other plugins (the Business Variable panel and the Base64 panel).
The Data Manipulation panel with a file upload feature is used twice in that example. One time to illustrate the configuration using Data Source and the other to HTTP API Server.
If you are a visual style learner, you can watch the video. It covers the same ground.
Multi-select with custom options
The Multi-select with custom options is a dropdown where users can select one or many options.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- User options.
To add an option click the 'Add option' button and then specify an option type (number or string), value, label and select an icon from the given list.
Number Input
The Number Input is a text box where users enter a number manually.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- Min. Sets the minimum allowed input number.
- Max. Sets the maximum allowed input number.
Number Slider
The Number Slider is a horizontal line with a toggle that a user can drag left and right with a mouse. Alternatively, the user can enter the integer number manually.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- Min. Sets the minimum allowed input number.
- Max. Sets the maximum allowed input number.
- Step. Sets the value of every move the toggle makes.
Password Input
The Password Input is a text box where every entered symbol is transformed into a dot.
This type does not have any specific options.
Radio Group with boolean options
The Radio Group with boolean options provides a user with a choice between True and False.
This type does not have any specific options.
Radio Group with custom options
The Radio Group with custom options provides a user with a choice between two or many options.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- User options.
To add an option click the 'Add option' button and then specify an option type (number or string), value, label and select an icon from the given list.
Read-only
The Read-only type is sometimes also called the disabled type. It is a text box with a faded background and text. It does not allow a user to change the value it displays.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- User options.
To add an option click the 'Add option' button and then specify an option type (number or string), value, label and select an icon from the given list.
Select with Custom options
The Select with Custom Options type is a dropdown where users can select one option.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- User options.
To add an option click the 'Add option' button and then specify an option type (number or string), value, label and select an icon from the given list.
String Input
The String Input is a text box where a user manually enters a string value.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- A visual control, a button, to make the element hidden.
Text Area
The Text Area is a rectangular area where a user can enter a text.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- Rows. Sets the vertical size of the element.
Read-only Text Area
Below is supported starting from the version 3.2.1.
This element type is similar to the Read-Only type with the difference that this one allows to display of multiple rows of text.
Link
Below is supported starting from version 3.2.1 and Grafana 10.1.0.
This element type allows you to add links to your Business form. The link text is customizable using the Link Text option. If not specified, the link address will be displayed.
Specific for this element are the following options:
- Link text
- Open in. The link can be opened in the same or a new tab.
Common configuration
There are three form elements with select options.
- Multi Select with Custom Options
- Select with Custom Options
- Radio Group with Custom Options
All three have some options in common.
Icon
Custom color/background color for elements
Colors for elements supported starting from version 4.0.0.
You can play with Form Elements colors. Configurable are:
- Background color,
- Label background,
- Label color.
Select Options from Query
Below is supported starting from the version 3.2.1.
Reference a query from any configured data source to populate form elements dynamically. You can specify the Label and Value fields.
Select Options from Get Options Code
Below is supported starting from the version 3.5.0.
Get Options Code allows to hard code options using the code editor. The code must:
- return array with
{label,value}
objects, - be synchronous.
Set Options received asynchronously
The Get Options Code does not support asynchronous code. However, you still can work with options received asynchronously.
It could be done in two steps:
Step 1. Initial Request.
In the example below, we find a necessary element and update its options. Once the data has been received, we update the element using context.panel.onChangeElements()
.
const url = "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users";
const element = context.panel.elements.find(
(element) => element.id === "select"
);
async function fetchData() {
try {
const response = await fetch(url);
const body = await response.json();
const optionsNew = body.map((element) => ({
label: element.name,
value: element.username,
}));
const newElement = {
...element,
options: optionsNew,
};
const newElements = context.panel.elements.map((element) => {
if (element.id === "select") {
return newElement;
}
return element;
});
context.panel.onChangeElements(newElements);
} catch (error) {
console.log("Error:", error);
}
}
return fetchData();
Step 2. Create the GET Options Code
Set options for your element from context.panel.elements
.
const element = context.panel.elements.find(
(element) => element.id === "select"
);
if (element?.options) {
return element?.options;
}
Custom Values
Available starting from version 4.9.0.
If allowed, users can enter custom values into the Select and Multi select form element types
Conditional Visibility
Every form element has the Show If returned value is true parameter where you enter JavaScript code.
- If this code returns
true
, the element is shown on the panel. - If this code returns
false
, the element is hidden from the panel.
Example code to check the current value of the select
element and show the dateTime
element if the value equal to max
:
const select = context.panel.elements.find(
(element) => element.id === "select"
);
if (select) {
return select.value === "max";
}
Below is supported starting from the version 3.2.1.
You can use the dashboard and global variables within your JavaScript code.
Example code to check the value of the dashboard variable var
:
const test = context.grafana.replaceVariables("$var");
return test === "test";
Field Mapping
Below is supported starting from 4.4.0
To map the Initial Form Elements values, use the Initial Fields options category.
Data source 4.4.0
Query 4.4.0
Below is supported starting from version 3.2.1 to version 4.0.0
Using the Field name parameter for Data Source and the Query Field for Query, you can specify field-to-form mapping.
Data Source
The Field Name
option for each Form Element is located under the code editor when the data source option is enabled. Specify a field name for appropriate form element from the data source response.
Query
The Query Field
option for each Form Element is located under the code editor when the Query option is enabled. Specify a field name for appropriate form element from the Query response.